The Ledger : Student Billing

Itty Bitty Timesavers

Jennifer Maroney — Tue, 17 Nov 2009 12:57:00 GMT

Hey blog readers! I found a great post on The Book Bag that I wanted to share with you. If you've liked The Ledger time savers you must check out the Itty Bitty Timesavers post. It lists some great tips and tricks to save you a few seconds here and there. Remember, a few seconds saved on each task quickly adds up to extra hours and who can't use more hours in their day ?

Talk to you soon!

Journal References Are Supposed to Mean Something?

Jennifer Maroney — Tue, 06 Oct 2009 12:11:00 GMT

Do you ever wonder what the transaction Reference column on the General Ledger Report or Post Report means? If you do, then this post is for you! The Reference, also known as journal reference, is created when you post from subsidiary ledgers (AP, AR, FA, CR, SB, and PY) or in detail from The Raiser's Edge. The journal reference defaults are defined in Configuration, can be customized for your organization's needs, and can even be defined for each transaction type.

Journal references are displayed on:

The transaction detail on an account record
The post report
The Journal Entry batch
All General Ledger reports where Reference is an available field

There are a few things to keep in mind when you set up your journal references. First, the total number of characters in a journal reference cannot exceed 50 characters. Secondly, changes to journal references are not retroactive, so the changes will only affect items that are not yet posted. Finally, when you create the references, make sure you include necessary details for an effective audit trail.

So let's get to the process...

For FE subsidiary ledgers, go to Configuration and click Posting Information. Then highlight the transaction type and select the appropriate field names and field lengths. Remember to define the journal reference for both the debit and credit side of transactions by marking the Debit or Credit option in the dark gray bar.

To define the journal reference in RE, go to Configuration, click General Ledger, and select the field names and lengths; you will see a sample of the journal reference at the bottom of the screen.

Don't see what you want? You can add custom fields to FE or RE by clicking Fields and entering the new name. Not sure how or why you would need a custom field? Try using them to emphasize specific transaction types such as INT- for Interfund entries and APPL- for Application entries.

For more information on customizing journal references or step-by-step instructions, take a look at the Posting Information section of the RE or subledger Configuration Guides.

An Easy Way to Open a Group of Records

Karen Badham — Fri, 28 Aug 2009 17:51:00 GMT

Have you ever had a situation where you need to edit a whole list of records? There are many ways you can do this, from editing each record individually, to global change, to import. But what if what you are trying to accomplish can't be done with global change or import and the task seems too daunting to hunt and peck for each record? Don't despair; there is a tool you can use. I call it Open Query as a List.

Create a query with the proper criteria that fits the list of records you want to edit. On the Results tab double click the top row to open the first record. Once the record is open, make the necessary edits and click Save and Continue. Then use the blue arrows at the top to scroll through each record in the query. This is much easier than searching for each record!

Take a look at the solution, How to scroll through records, for step-by-step instructions.

The Best Button Ever

Karen Badham — Thu, 13 Aug 2009 14:25:00 GMT

I am going to share with you one of my favorite tips for importing. It’s called the browse button. This button will give you examples of what the import will take for a particular field. On the Fields tab of the import parameter, highlight an import field line and then click the Browse button. It’s in white text on the dark gray bar towards the bottom right. A Browse box will pop up with examples of what can be imported for that field.

I hope this helps your import process!

Five Step Method for Creating the Perfect Query

Kellie Wingfield — Thu, 23 Jul 2009 14:01:00 GMT

Ever wonder, "How am I going to get a list of this information?" Oftentimes, you need to pull data from our system, but how can you? These are the times to look to a query. What is a query? Queries retrieve raw data and present it in a list format. It is a grouping tool, not a reporting tool. A query can also be used in dashboards, exports, searches, global changes; basically in every module of The Financial Edge. I have a five step method for creating the perfect query. These questions help resolve most issues surrounding queries. So what are these magical steps? I am glad you asked!

What kind of records do I need to group together?
This will determine the query TYPE. For example, you can choose Vendor, Invoice, Transaction, or Employee.
Do I want the list to be updated?
This is the format selection between STATIC and DYNAMIC. More information can be found in the Static vs. Dynamic post.
What do my desired records have in common?
This selection is made on the Criteria Tab. Are they Vendors that are all marked 1099? Are they transactions entered on the same date?
What do I want to know about the results?
The answers can be used to determine the fields on the Output Tab. Do I need to see the Vendor name or ID? Do I need to only see the post date or the transaction date?
What order do I need to see the result (or what order do the columns need to be in?)
The answers can be used to determine the fields on the Sort Tab. Do I need Employee Name before Hire date?

Use these five steps as a guide to make the perfect query every time!

Help for Error Headaches!

Jennifer Maroney — Tue, 21 Jul 2009 16:16:00 GMT

Are you getting an error and don't know what to do? I found this great post in The User's Edge blog that I wanted to share with you. Check out Sarah's Shortcuts: Lions, tigers, and errors, oh my!

Talk to you soon!

You’re Never Too Cool for School

Libby Weiskittel — Mon, 13 Jul 2009 12:27:00 GMT

Has a new process recently been added to your plate? Are you frustrated because it's easy to get stuck and you're not quite sure of the best way to accomplish this unfamiliar task? Instead, why not acquaint yourself with the new process by signing up for a distance learning class...

(Dreamy clouds forming)

Visualize yourself in your favorite locale, just logging in to meet a friendly informed instructor ready to guide you through a class tailored to meet your specific needs.

(Dreamy clouds softening)

~ 1 revealing class later ~

Voila! No more frustration. The process is now familiar.

Many of our distance learning classes focus on a single topic that isn't addressed in Blackbaud University or regional classes. For example, if you're used to working exclusively in General Ledger, but now you're trying to embrace Accounts Payable too, you can learn all about it in "Accounts Payable Essentials Online".

...Not to mention:

Save money! Taking advantage of this option saves you and your organization time and money - no travel is required!
Exceptional Instructors! Blackbaud's distance learning instructors specialize in online delivery.
Meet other people in your shoes! You will have the chance to interact with your instructor and other participants with Centra's live chat features.

Furthermore, you can purchase the Blackbaud Distance Learning Pass for The Financial Edge which provides your organization with unlimited attendance to distance learning classes as well as the eLearning Library.

To purchase your training pass and start learning today - from anywhere -contact your account manager at 800.443.9941 or at solutions@blackbaud.com.

Laters!

Improve Your Data's Quality and Consistency

Jennifer Maroney — Wed, 08 Jul 2009 15:30:00 GMT

A list of procedures and rules can improve your data's consistency and quality, and save you time and effort when entering data, preparing reports, and reconciling. I recommend compiling the procedures and rules to create a policies and procedures manual, also known as a data entry guide. The manual should specify how you enter and maintain records, and perform various functions related to your database. By documenting rules and guidelines, you can ensure consistent data entry. Here are some items to consider for your policies and procedures manual.

Soft close all periods except the current period and the next period. Closing previous periods prevents accidental posting to a closed and balanced period. By closing periods in the future, you prevent inadvertently posting transactions to periods that should not yet be affected.
Use journal codes correctly. Journal codes, also known as source codes, tell you the origin of a transaction. The codes specifically assigned to sub-ledgers should never be used in journal entries and vice versa. In GL Journal Entry, you can define which journal codes are allowed to prevent any errors. Check out BB58058 for the steps.
Create recurring journal entries for your regularly occurring journal entries. These templates allow you to define transactions and/or distributions to use over and over again.
Create distribution templates for commonly used distributions so all you have to do is select the template instead of manually typing in each account number, amount, project, or t-code. Using distribution templates not only prevent data entry errors but also save time, especially if you have detailed distributions.
Use business rules to promote accuracy and consistency. There are a variety of business rules that allow you to determine some things that should or should not be allowed in your database. Some examples include not posting zero dollar amounts, excluding inactive records from searches, allowing non-bank transactions to cash accounts, and automatically assigning record IDs. Each sub-ledger has its own business rules to set. Check out these solutions for some business rule tips: General Ledger | Accounts Receivable | Student Billing | Payroll
Configure security groups to restrict user rights. Carefully consider which users need what rights. For example, not all users should have access to voiding, deleting, or purging transactions. Depending on your organization's size and needs, you may be able to set up just one or two security groups or you may need to set up a separate security group for each user.

Talk to you soon!

Bank Adjustments with Ease

Geoff Sharbrough — Tue, 23 Jun 2009 16:41:00 GMT

Do you need to transfer money from one bank account to another in The Financial Edge? Instead of creating the manual journal entries to the cash account and then having to remember them when reconciling, wouldn't it be nice if FE did this for you? Cash Management is here to save the day!

Cash Management is an optional module that can help streamline processes associated with your banks, such as create bank adjustments, clear transactions electronically, and reconciliation. Since there are already a few blogs out there about bank reconciliation, let's discuss bank adjustments.

You can use bank adjustments to record transactions, such as bank fees or interest, and to transfer funds from one bank to another. Adjustments are created by clicking Create a new adjustment under Cash Management tasks on the Banks page.

When creating an adjustment to record a regular bank fee you can save time by creating an Adjustment Category. When you create the adjustment simply select the category and the fields will default in for you.

Transferring money between banks allows you to record the movement of funds out of one bank account and into another. Click to create a new adjustment under Cash Management Tasks. On the adjustment screen, enter the date, amount, and other appropriate information on the adjustment. In the drop down select Transfer Out and then select the bank account to transfer the money to on the Transfer To field. Once you save and close the adjustment, the balancing adjustment is reflected in both banks.

Want to see if you have Cash Management installed? Check out Knowledgebase solution BB61838 . If you don't have it installed contact your account manager for details.

Static vs. Dynamic: What’s the Difference?

Kellie Wingfield — Mon, 22 Jun 2009 12:16:00 GMT

One of the most common query questions we get has to do with the static and dynamic format. Which should you choose? Let me tell you a story that will explain the difference.

You have two file clerks in the office: Static and Dynamic. You ask them both to find accounts that use account code 5555. Static is the more meticulous of the two, bringing with her a handful of paperclips. She locates the accounts and places a paperclip on each of them. Dynamic just likes the adventure of the task and dives right in. He does not mark each account, but locates them just the same. Both return the same list of accounts. You thank the clerks and they return the files to the file cabinets.

A month goes by and you've added a few more accounts with account code 5555. You ask your willing file clerks to again locate all the accounts with this account code. Static remembers the accounts she pulled earlier and only retrieves the accounts with the paperclips. Dynamic dives right in as usual, but he notices there are more accounts with the account code 5555 than before. This time you get different lists. Dynamic gives you a list of all accounts where Static gives you the same list as before.

The reason? Dynamic will refresh his list with each request so it always includes up-to-date information. On the other hand, Static is more like a snapshot she will always give you the original list. Dynamic queries are the most commonly used type. I would recommend a static query if you always want to capture the same set of accounts, employees, transactions, or vendors.

What a Waste of Paper!

Lisa Lookadoo — Mon, 15 Jun 2009 12:03:00 GMT

"Oh man, I didn’t mean to print that !" Have you ever said that when you validate or post and the report prints? Would you rather see it on your screen instead of wasting paper? Well, you can and it’s easy!

Simply select Tools, Options from the GL menu bar and select the Records tab. Highlight Post Options, change Print Post Report on to Preview Post Report, and click Apply and then OK. That's it, you're done! If you decide you want a printed copy once you view it on the screen, just click the print icon.

Let’s save some trees!

Meet Ms. Queue

Jennifer Maroney — Fri, 29 May 2009 12:30:00 GMT

Do you run the same reports and queries everyday or every week? Would you like to hire an assistant to just run these reports so you can focus on more important things? FE has your assistant waiting. Please meet Ms. Accounting Queue:

Ms. Queue is proficient in running reports, queries, exports, and posts automatically. The best part is, she works at any hour, does not require vacation, breaks, and bonuses, and no supervision is required. I recommend using Ms. Queue during non-working hours so you can be more productive by utilizing all workstations and printers during working hours.

For more information, check out the Accounting Queue Guide. If you would like to hire Ms. Accounting Queue to work for you, contact your account manager.

Talk to you soon!

Reconciliation Recommendations

Jennifer Maroney — Tue, 19 May 2009 12:33:00 GMT

At some point we all need to perform the dreaded reconciliation process. It can go smoothly, especially if you reconcile on a regular basis, or can be a headache if you don't reconcile regularly and have inconsistent data entry. The Transaction Business Rules, implemented in version 7.77, can help with inconsistent data entry, but you still need to get in the habit of reconciling regularly; have you caught my theme yet ?

Sometimes, no matter how careful you are, your subsidiary ledger does not balance to the GL. Here are some of the common causes of balancing issues:

Voided or deleted transactions
Voided checks
Transactions where the transaction date and post date are in different fiscal periods
Remitting Payroll taxes, deductions, or withholdings from the incorrect account
Journal entries made directly to the subledger summary account

You can find these sneaky transactions by creating a query or running additional reports.

I've put together a list of recommendations for reconciling subsidiary ledgers, but they can also help when reconciling balance sheet and income statement line items.

Find a reliable starting point. This may be your annual audit or another period when your subledger and general ledger were in agreement. If you cannot find a period, you may need to make a one-time adjustment at your reconciliation start date. Without a good starting point in the past, none of the subsequent beginning balances will be reliable.
Avoid manual journal entries to the summary accounts (e.g., Accounts Payable Summary, Accounts Receivable Summary, or the Accumulated Depreciation accounts). Make corrections to items such as invoices or checks in the subsidiary ledger, rather than making a manual journal entry to General Ledger. If you must make journal entries, consider creating a separate account for them to simplify subledger reconciliation.
Use journal codes to indicate the source of transactions. When posting journal entries, do not use the journal code used by the subsidiary ledger. Clearly and consistently identifying the journal codes helps you trace a transaction to its origin.
Reconcile monthly . Perform reconciliations at least monthly. Finding and correcting items regularly may prevent additional errors. If you have several periods to reconcile, start with the oldest and reconcile one period at a time.
Be aware of how your organization uses post dates and transaction dates. Items such as invoices may be dated in one fiscal period, posted in another, and paid in yet another fiscal period. When running reports, determine whether you want to see the transaction date or the post date. Ensure you have established guidelines for determining the correct transaction post date. Inconsistency can cause reconciliation issues and possible financial statement misrepresentation.
Ensure transactions have the correct post status.
Update your policies and procedures manual regularly. Include detailed instructions for correcting reconciling issues. Create a reconciliation schedule as part of your policies and procedures manual, detailing which accounts should be reconciled with what frequency, and by whom.

For detailed reconciliation information, check out the Subsidiary Ledger Reconciliation Guide.

Is it Okay to Cancel Out of Posting, Copying, or Reversing a Batch?

Jennifer Maroney — Mon, 18 May 2009 11:42:00 GMT

Do you ever notice your workstation task manager shows The Financial Edge is not responding? Just because it shows not responding on your workstation doesn't mean that FE has stopped working. Many times the process is still running on the server. If you cancel the process at the wrong point it could result in data corruption and who wants that?

Pardon the interruption, but this is a great example of why you should regularly back up your database. Check out the Backup and Recovery series on Inside the Edge for more details about the importance of backing up your database and testing it on a regular basis. Now back to you regularly scheduled program.

Here are some helpful tips:

Before initiating the process, disable any applications running unnecessarily, including those running in the background that may be using up system resources.
Post regularly, and assign a specific time of day to complete your posting.
Large batches with complex distributions, attributes, transaction codes, and projects will take longer to process because more information must be validated for each element of the transaction. If you have large distributions, post in smaller batches.
Allow sufficient time for the process to finish.
If you think you have performance issues, check out Knowledgebase solution BB8626 for performance considerations.

So remember, the next time you're posting, copying, or reversing a batch and your workstation's task manager indicates that the software is not responding, wait before you cancel the process.

Talk to you soon!

The Ledger Lowdown: Get the Discounts You Deserve

Jennifer Maroney — Thu, 14 May 2009 15:22:00 GMT

When you purchase an item using credit or on account, you enter into a contract and agree to pay off the balance by a specific date, which is usually set by the vendor. Sometimes you even get a discount if you pay the balance early. I'm sure you're asking yourself, "What does this have to do with FE?" More than you may know. You can set terms for AP invoices so you get the discounts you deserve and on AR invoices so your customers get the discounts they deserve. These terms are not just used for discounts; they also specify how long a customer can wait to pay an invoice.

The first step is to create the terms in Configuration. This process is the same for AP and AR with one exception: in AP you define the discount you receive from vendors and in AR you define the discounts you offer to your clients.

Now that you have all of your terms created, it's time to add them to records. I recommend defining the terms on the vendor or client record so they default on new invoices. This not only saves time, but ensures each invoice is discounted accurately. On a vendor record, select the default terms on the Vendor tab. On client records, define the default terms on the Defaults tab. That's it! All that is left is to do is collect yo' money and save yo' money .

Talk to you soon!